UVSS electoral policy questioned by members
Changes in the UVic Student Society election policy might force candidates running as independents to campaign at a disadvantage, say some board members.
Three motions with policy changes proposed at the Jan. 12 UVSS board meeting were of particular concern.
The first motion added mass messaging via social networking sites to a list of prohibited methods of mass communication, such as listserves.
David Foster, the Access UVic rep, and board member Erin Lacharity opposed the motion on the grounds of free speech.
“Access would like to see an open election,” said Foster.
Another motion that was passed removed a stipulation from electoral policy, saying that candidates could not campaign within 50 metres of the polling stations. Candidates may now campaign without this restriction.
However, campaigning within sound of a polling station is still prohibited, as per the policies.
“Metres are really long,” UVSS Chair Caitlin Meggs told the board. Director of Finance Tracy Ho said that once 50 metres from all polling stations had been mapped out, very little space on campus was left for campaigning, most of which is where the First Peoples House is now being built.
UVSS Director-at-Large Dylan Hardie ran as one of the two independents elected in the last election.
He recommended that 50 metres be reduced to 15 or 20, or that blackout areas be implemented, rather than removing the distance restriction altogether.
“By removing that 50 metres you can have literally someone standing [around the corner],” said Hardie.
He said candidates on slates (parties) can cover more polling stations than an independent, handing out leaflets with their entire slates’ names on it right as students go in to vote.
Foster proposed the motion be tabled until better policy could be written, adding that sight and sound are subjective.
One motion which didn’t pass would have allowed candidates to mention the names of other candidates from their slates in their campaign material. Currently, candidates can reference their slate, but not other candidates.
Hardie strongly opposed this motion.
“Simply put, the average slate is 14 people and the independent is one,” he said.
Hardie said that, theoretically, a candidate for chair could have his or her name on the entire slate’s material. Because policy restricts the number of leaflets and banners a candidate can put out, Hardie says this could give slate members a significant advantage.
“Suddenly it becomes not just 500 leaflets,” Hardie said. “If I ran for chair I’d have my name on my three banners and 500 leaflets. [But one person] could have her name on 42 banners [and] 7,000 leaflets.”
Meggs said the point of the motions wasn’t to make things more difficult for independent candidates, but to make better, more clear policies.
“The intention of it was ... to say that people can refer to their slate and people on their slate but not to people on other slates,” said Meggs.
One issue that came up was “chalkboarding.”
Meggs said last year an arbitrary rule was created quickly to determine whether or not writing on classroom chalkboards was included in the classification of campaign materials.
Candidates were allowed to reference slate members while chalkboarding if boxes separated the candidates’ names.
Last election, Meggs ran with Team Fast, though several Team Fast members elected as Directors-at-Large voted against the motion to allow the mention of other candidates.
“First of all, I’m not opposed to slates,” said Team Fast member Brodie Metcalfe, who voted against the motion. “I think a lot of it had to do with a bit of misunderstanding.”
Metcalfe went on to explain that he hadn’t realized the extent of the problems created by the ambiguity of the current policy, and that he thought the only issue was that it was slightly annoying to see campaigning on chalkboards in various classrooms around campus.
“Afterward, I was informed there was actually a lot more stuff going on that I wasn’t aware of,” said Metcalfe, noting the policy would be revisited.
Meggs said voters have the right to know who is running together, and that slates themselves don’t give candidates an unfair advantage.
“Every political system that I know of has people who run together and people who work together,” Meggs said. “I think it’s only fair for students to know that Caitlin and Tracy work together on the same ticket.”
Meggs added that all candidates have the option to form a slate or to run as an independent.
“There are advantages to running in a slate for sure, but they aren’t unfair advantages,” said Meggs. “They’re strategic advantages.”
She also added that candidates from the same slate don’t necessarily all vote the same way, as was proven at the last board meeting.
All three motions were put forward by Ho based on recommendations by the organizational development committee.
Members of Team Fast currently hold the four executive positions of Director of Finance, Director of Academics, Director of Services and Chair.
Seven out of 11 Directors-at-Large are also Team Fast members.
Another slate, Students for Students, won two positions within the Directors-at-Large — the same as the number of independents who won.


6 Comments
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Kelsey Hannan Jan. 20, 2009, 6:45 a.m.
The recent motion to allow slate members to mention the names of other slate members on their campaign literature is a terrible idea without a package of other reforms. As it stands right now, candidates are only allowed to have 4 banners and 50 posters each. So unless the UVSS also removes the campaign material restrictions, as Dylan Hardie argued, how is it in any way justified that an independent candidate can only have 4 campaign banners while someone on a slate for Director at Large could have 44 campaign banners? I applaud UVSS members for opposing a measure that gives a clear leg up to slate members and I question the intent of those who tried to bring this motion forward.
This brings us onto the bigger issue of UVSS campaign laws. Anyone who takes a look at the campaign rules for UVSS elections would know just how frustratingly restrictive their policies are. If you are an unknown independent candidate, the rules are already stacked against you because nearly every form of effective campaigning has been banned. Want to raise your profile on residence and get in touch with the issues they care about? Too bad. Campaigning anywhere even close to the residence areas is prohibited. Want to message your Facebook friends about your intention to run? Good luck with that. Messaging of friends online is prohibited.
The UVSS campaign laws are too restrictive and it's hurting our student democracy. Under the Canada Elections Act, it is illegal to stop someone from campaigning in an apartment block or residency provided that they are doing so during reasonable hours of the day. Under UVSS elections however, the policy is different and campaigning is outright banned around student residences. If free campaign access works for Canadian Federal elections, then why won’t not for the UVSS elections? What exactly is so bad about having people campaign around student residences? By stifling debate on campus, we’re only further restricting the slim amount of discussion that still happens on student politics at UVic. Shouldn’t we be encouraging discussion of student politics on campus, not stifling the tiny amount that still flourishes? And with that in mind, why are we embracing policies that help to only further deflate our already depressingly low voter turnout?
On a related note, isn't democracy rooted in the principles of free assembly and expression? Elections are meant as a way for our representatives to hear the concerns of the electorate. They are acts of renewal and accountability. But by restricting the ability of candidates to campaign and subsequently consult people on campus, aren't we bypassing the whole purpose of student elections in the first place?
If the UVSS wants to increase interest in elections, it should promote debate and campaigning. I understand the intent of the restrictive UVSS electoral laws. They seek to provide a level playing field and more civility to the election process. But the fact is, our current laws on restricting campaigning are hurting our student democracy. A healthy election will rile people up and get them excited about the issues at hand. As much as it annoys us, this is healthy feature of democracy that should be tolerated within fair limits. Campaign tactics that contribute nothing to the democratic discourse—malicious attack ads or unfair campaign tactics should continue to be prohibited. But those that increase our democratic discourse—online discussions and one-on-one interactions—should be encouraged. In particular, the UVSS should change its electoral policy so that campaigning on all areas of campus, including residence, is permitted within a fair distance away from polling stations. And second, the UVSS should take an approach to online campaigning that allows people to express their campaign ideas without a constant fear of reprisal. These two changes would make elections more fair and responsive while preserving their integrity.
Kelsey Hannan Jan. 20, 2009, 6:45 a.m.
The recent motion to allow slate members to mention the names of other slate members on their campaign literature is a terrible idea without a package of other reforms. As it stands right now, candidates are only allowed to have 4 banners and 50 posters each. So unless the UVSS also removes the campaign material restrictions, as Dylan Hardie argued, how is it in any way justified that an independent candidate can only have 4 campaign banners while someone on a slate for Director at Large could have 44 campaign banners? I applaud UVSS members for opposing a measure that gives a clear leg up to slate members and I question the intent of those who tried to bring this motion forward.
This brings us onto the bigger issue of UVSS campaign laws. Anyone who takes a look at the campaign rules for UVSS elections would know just how frustratingly restrictive their policies are. If you are an unknown independent candidate, the rules are already stacked against you because nearly every form of effective campaigning has been banned. Want to raise your profile on residence and get in touch with the issues they care about? Too bad. Campaigning anywhere even close to the residence areas is prohibited. Want to message your Facebook friends about your intention to run? Good luck with that. Messaging of friends online is prohibited.
The UVSS campaign laws are too restrictive and it's hurting our student democracy. Under the Canada Elections Act, it is illegal to stop someone from campaigning in an apartment block or residency provided that they are doing so during reasonable hours of the day. Under UVSS elections however, the policy is different and campaigning is outright banned around student residences. If free campaign access works for Canadian Federal elections, then why won’t not for the UVSS elections? What exactly is so bad about having people campaign around student residences? By stifling debate on campus, we’re only further restricting the slim amount of discussion that still happens on student politics at UVic. Shouldn’t we be encouraging discussion of student politics on campus, not stifling the tiny amount that still flourishes? And with that in mind, why are we embracing policies that help to only further deflate our already depressingly low voter turnout?
On a related note, isn't democracy rooted in the principles of free assembly and expression? Elections are meant as a way for our representatives to hear the concerns of the electorate. They are acts of renewal and accountability. But by restricting the ability of candidates to campaign and subsequently consult people on campus, aren't we bypassing the whole purpose of student elections in the first place?
If the UVSS wants to increase interest in elections, it should promote debate and campaigning. I understand the intent of the restrictive UVSS electoral laws. They seek to provide a level playing field and more civility to the election process. But the fact is, our current laws on restricting campaigning are hurting our student democracy. A healthy election will rile people up and get them excited about the issues at hand. As much as it annoys us, this is healthy feature of democracy that should be tolerated within fair limits. Campaign tactics that contribute nothing to the democratic discourse—malicious attack ads or unfair campaign tactics should continue to be prohibited. But those that increase our democratic discourse—online discussions and one-on-one interactions—should be encouraged. In particular, the UVSS should change its electoral policy so that campaigning on all areas of campus, including residence, is permitted within a fair distance away from polling stations. And second, the UVSS should take an approach to online campaigning that allows people to express their campaign ideas without a constant fear of reprisal. These two changes would make elections more fair and responsive while preserving their integrity.
Grad Jan. 21, 2009, 11:45 a.m.
Why is this even being discussed already? We've had such major issues with our election process in the past that we had an impartial professional come in and clean it up for us. This was approved by the membership at the SAGM. This shouldn't be getting changed already, especially by a board full of students who are definitely running this year.
Grad Jan. 21, 2009, 11:45 a.m.
Why is this even being discussed already? We've had such major issues with our election process in the past that we had an impartial professional come in and clean it up for us. This was approved by the membership at the SAGM. This shouldn't be getting changed already, especially by a board full of students who are definitely running this year.
Not surprised Jan. 22, 2009, 11:49 p.m.
There have been motions at three separate AGM's about hiring external professionals to re-write the policy. In 2007 a couple anti-CFS directors had a lawyer hired to review electoral fraud cases and recommend changes. That report was approved and another motion at the Fall 2007 AGM to hire an external person to actually re-write the policy was passed. Did this ever happen? No. Who controlled the executive at that time? The CFS slate 'Team FAST.' Were they held accountable? Nope, re-elected.
Now they'll change the rules again so that they benefit. The rules are complicated and outdated, and already favor slates. I'll bet anyone any amount of money that you'll see another 'Team FAST' or fake 'green' slate that has a high number of incumbents again this year. They still won't listen to students at AGM's and will continue to hurt the environment by flying a dozen of their friends to the CFS conferences across the country. When will students wake up...
Not surprised Jan. 22, 2009, 11:49 p.m.
There have been motions at three separate AGM's about hiring external professionals to re-write the policy. In 2007 a couple anti-CFS directors had a lawyer hired to review electoral fraud cases and recommend changes. That report was approved and another motion at the Fall 2007 AGM to hire an external person to actually re-write the policy was passed. Did this ever happen? No. Who controlled the executive at that time? The CFS slate 'Team FAST.' Were they held accountable? Nope, re-elected.
Now they'll change the rules again so that they benefit. The rules are complicated and outdated, and already favor slates. I'll bet anyone any amount of money that you'll see another 'Team FAST' or fake 'green' slate that has a high number of incumbents again this year. They still won't listen to students at AGM's and will continue to hurt the environment by flying a dozen of their friends to the CFS conferences across the country. When will students wake up...